The only recorded Wogdon pistol with a brass barrel, hallmarked 1791. In some instances multiple rounds were fired without injury. Colonel Lennox and the Duke, accompanied by their seconds, met on Wimbledon Common on the morning of 26 May. Robert Wogdon and John Barton operated at 14 Haymarket, London, from 1795 to 1803. 7 oz. With John Barton traded as Wogdon & Barton, from 1795, succeeded by Barton, 1803. Fate or divine intervention was a key aspect of the origins of dueling. Deloping was technically against most dueling codes as it implied the matter was not actually serious enough for an exchange of gunfire, but it wasnt uncommon. A duelling pistol is a type of pistol that was manufactured in matching pairs to be used in a duel, when duels were customary. (1726.5 g). One could be excused for not recognising the pistols used in the Hamilton-Burr duel as having been made by the famous Wogdon. He went on to become one of the most infamous traitors in American history for conspiring to steal by force territory acquired for the United States by Thomas Jefferson as well as land in Mexico to create his own western empire. Lot 1275: Cased Pair of Griffin & Tow flintlock dueling pistols circa 1780. Literature: For similar examples see Robert Wogdon, Wogdon & Barton, John Barton by John OSullivan & De Witt Bailey pp 180 185. Colonel Lennox fired and the ball grazed one of his Royal Highness curls. Firearms-Pistols-Flintlock, Credit Line: Initially standard holster or travelling pistols were mainly used, but by the end of the century special-purpose duelling pistols were being made by craftsmen in England, France, Germany, Austria, and the United States. [12], It is often stated that duelling pistols came in identical pairs to put each duellist on an equal footing. Like that pair, these pistols have "concealed" single set triggers, a standard feature of their pistols rather than a secret designed to give one duelist an advantage over the other. Both pistols have their original iron-tipped ramrods with an attached worm at the end. Click here for more information. Mortimer & Son dueling pistols was presented by the Prince Regent to Spanish rebel Francisco Sayus in 1811 and was later owned by Confederate Secretary of the Navy Stephen R. Mallory. Colonel Burr arrived first. Wogdon's duelling pistols were fitted with set triggers as a standard feature, so they cannot be regarded as "secret" devices that other duellists of the era would be completely unaware of. 1.5 oz. Eacker had called the two young men damned rascals.. At some stage after they left Wogdons shop their original elegant full stocks were replaced with rather ugly heavy bronze fore-ends, perhaps to add muzzle weight to shift the centre of balance and reduce barrel flip. The barrels have a decorative band around the breech end. Initially, both men refused to fire. The Faur Le Page company of France made special pistols for sport duelling. David S. Weaver covered this for the American Society of Arms Collectors,but in short, Wodgons barrels were bent downwards slightly. The relined case has moderate age and storage related wear. The Wogdon pistols used in the Hamilton-Burr duel belonged to Hamiltons brother-in-law, Colonel John Barker Church. The Mantons, Griffin & Tow, H.W. RM W570AE - Case with Dueling Pistols A Cased Pair of Pistols, Reputedly Owned by Napoleon Pair of pistols Cassette with couple of pistols and accessories belonging to Napoleon I, Casket in which a couple of pistols together with all supplies. Two shots are believed to have rung out almost simultaneously. [7], The most famous and innovative manufacturers were London-based companies such as Wogdon & Barton, Durs Egg, Manton, Mortimer, Nock, and Purdey. (9.6 mm); Wt. Hamilton had opposed Burrs political campaigns since the 1790s, and letters were published indicating Hamilton at a dinner expressed his opposition to Burr politically, called him a dangerous man, and held a still more despicable opinion of Burr. Lennox grazed the Dukes curls, and the Duke held his fire. The seven days having expired and no club member recollecting to have heard such words, Colonel Lennox felt justified in concluding that they were never uttered. Spring Steel. 0.00. Colonel Burrs shot struck home and General Hamilton fell almost instantly. Pistols with rifled barrels spin-stabilize the shot when it is fired, resulting in much improved accuracy. In some duels, the pistols were carefully and identically loaded, and each duellist was offered his choice of the indistinguishable loaded pistols. The pistols used in the Hamilton=Burr duel, which belonged to Hamiltons brother-in-law. With re-browned swamped octagonal sighted barrel (bore pitted) with crudely refreshed signature along the top flat and line of beadwork at the rear, silver fore-sight, border engraved tang with back-sight and decorated with a shell and foliage, signed detented flat . (44.5 cm); D. 6 3/4 in. More Info. However, for at least twenty years before the BurrHamilton duel, English duelling pistols by all the top makers had been customarily fitted with set triggers. Other Materials. Its long barrel, measuring nearly twelve inches in length, indicates its intended use for targets. A Rifled Pocket Pistol by Smith. Click here for more information. Pistols with calibers of 0.45in (11mm), 0.52in (13mm), 0.58in (15mm) or even 0.65in (17mm) were common. A fine pair of flintlock duelling pistols by the master makers Wogdon and Barton of London, are coming up for auction in the Militaria & Ethnographica Sale at Tennants Auctioneers on 5 th October with an estimate of 14,000 - 18,000 plus buyer's premium. Instead of firing into the sky or the ground, aiming for a near miss would show seriousness and would appear to any witnesses to have been a legitimate attempt but avoid taking a life. The guns had several special features, including heavy brass forends for steadier aim and both front and rear sights for a more accurate shot. Gunsmith Wogdon & Barton British He died the following day. It has a dovetailed blade front sight, "Wogdon & Barton London" in script on top of the barrel, a gold vent liner, notch rear sight on top of the breech, "Wogdon & Barton" on the . As you can see, hitting a man-sized target with a muzzleloading pistol wouldnt have been particularly difficult. The pistols have smoothbore Damascus barrels with gold vent liners, dovetailed silver blade front sights, "Wogdon & Barton London" signed on top, registration markings for County Down in Ireland, engraved borders at the breech, and casehardened standing breeches with fixed notch rear sights and engraving. Pistol (a): L. 16 1/8 in. Churchs Wogdon & Barton pistols were used on July 11, 1804, close to where the young Hamilton had been mortally wounded. Desirable Cased Pair of Engraved Wogdon & Barton Flintlock Dueling Pistols Auction Date: August 28, 2022 Estimated Price: $ 6,500 - $ 9,500 Price Realized: Details A) Wogdon & Barton Dueling Pistol Manufacturer: English Model: Flintlock Pistol Type: Pistol Gauge: 54 Barrel: 10 inch octagon Finish: brown/casehardened/blue Grip: Stock: walnut Robert Wogdon manufactured the pistols used in the Hamilton-Burr duel, the most famous duel in American history. [2] [5] These gave the person using them an advantage over their opponent by reducing the amount of finger pressure required to fire the pistol, which greatly increased accuracy of the shot. A Duelling Pistol by Edwards of Dublin. 283, sold to MMA). Two discarded Wogdon pistols were discovered. 14.75"". Burr, with his political prospects already fading, demanded an explanation of what Hamilton had said about him, and a series of notes were exchanged. It is also only the second pair of Wogdons known with 16-sided barrels. The duel took place at exactly the same place where Philips father was to meet Aaron Burr three years later. Robert Wogdon (1734-1813) is arguably the best known and most respected maker of flintlock dueling pistols. Robert Wogdon (1734-1813) is arguably the best known and most respected maker of flintlock dueling pistols. This rare public showing marked the first time these pistols have been displayed in Washington, D.C. Burr was charged with murder but the case never reached trial. Instead, the duelists should fire quickly. These types are similar to duelling pistols in that they were muzzle-loading weapons that were sometimes expensively made and sold in matched, cased pairs with a set of accessories. 7 oz. This is an edited extract from Robert Wogdon, Wogdon & Barton, John Barton, London Gunmakers 1764-1819, price 75, published by Bonhams. Look at any Wogdon duelling pistol, be it one from his early production years in the mid-1770s or one made towards the end of his career when in partnership with John Barton in the early 1800s, and they all have that unmistakable Wogdon style. Mechanically fine. As a result, duelling pistols with rifled barrels were considered unsporting by many, although there was no unfairness so long as the pistols were identical. "Pair of Wogdon & Barton Flintlock Dueling Pistols (AH6322)" for sale online. A major source of income for Robert Wogdon was the production of duelling pistols, though perhaps significantly he never referred in his invoices to his pistols as being duelling pistols, but were rather a neat pair or brace. Lennox replied that he could not consider His Royal Highness as any other than the son of his King. 15". The 9 5/8"" octagon 64 caliber swamped smooth bore barrel has a fair bore with pitting. Like most of the earlier English dueling pistols, this pair has a lighter build. RIAC believes that this website is accessible to the widest possible audience pursuant to the guidelines of the Americans with Disability Act. Whatever the eventual outcome, it was the expected duty of both the parties seconds to record faithfully all details of the duel, from the original insult, the issuing of the challenge to the eventual outcome. At the time, the Duke of York, second son of the reigning King George III, was Colonel of the Coldstream Guards, and one Charles Lennox, nephew and heir to the Duke of Richmond, was Lieutenant-Colonel of the same regiment. Patron of that Leaden death!" Are they bred or made? The Met Collection API is where all makers, creators, researchers, and dreamers can now connect to the most up-to-date data and images for more than 470,000 artworks in The Met collection. A PAIR OF ENGLISH FLINTLOCK DUELING PISTOLS by Wogdon & Barton, London The sighted browned octagonal twist steel barrels engraved Wogdon & Barton London, the touch-holes lined in gold with hooked breeches and engraved tangs.Set triggers. Burr challenged Hamilton to a duel. His pistols were so well known that "Stanzas on Duelling Inscribed to Wogdon, the Celebrated Pistol-Maker" from 1782 starts with the lines "Hail Wogdon! In addition to the renown quality of his pistols in his own time, Wogdon is arguably the most recognized maker of dueling pistols known today because of the pair used in the famous duel between Alexander Hamilton and Aaron Burr that ended with Hamilton fatally wounded. He completed his term as Vice-President but his political career was effectively over. The refinished stock is also very good and has some dings and worn spots in the otherwise distinct checkering, some faint hairline cracks and repairs in the forend, hammering marks on the butt, and general dings and scratches throughout. The stock is very good with the typical flat sided Wogdon style grips, two fastening wedges, no cracks or chips (except a small chip at the forward lock screw), and the wear expected of a 225 plus year old flintlock pistol. He died on September 14, 1836, a poor and broken man, on the same day that the divorce was finalized. This pair is rifled, something forbidden by the 18th century dueling codes but that became more accepted in the 19th century, especially in continental Europe where it became standard. Duelling pistols are often single-shot flintlock or percussion black-powder pistols which fire a lead ball. All the metal has a smooth gray-brown patina. The Burr and Hamilton Duel at Weehawken, New Jersey, July 11, 1804 Starting in 1795 to 1803, he operated with a partner, John Barton, as Wogdon & Barton so this pistol is 1795 or earlier. 1.5 oz. Robert Wogdon produced flintlock firearms from the 1760s, and was particularly well known for his high quality duelling pistols. Committed to designing and building . We offer a wide selection of firearms, including: handguns, shotguns, rifles, ammunition, rifle scopes and optics, as well as collectible machine guns and other NFA/Class 3 guns. Haymarket, 1774-1802. When facing down a, The birth of the legendary Barrett M82 sniper rifle, is a fascinating American tale of inspiration, dedication, and innovation. Whatever its origin, the name Wogdon certainly has a funereal ring to it, and very appropriate for the gunmaker whose duelling pistols were to send many men to their premature deaths. (14.2 g); case (g): H. 2 5/8 in. Wogdon had apprenticed to the Irish gunmaker Edward Norton in Lincolnshire. (42.5 g); screwdriver (e): L. 3 15/16 in. The Colt Single Action Army revolver and the Winchester Model. Great Britain and Ireland, 1600-1800 A.D. Undoubtedly the most famous duel with Wogdon pistols, and certainly the most famous pistol duel in the United States, took place on 11 July 1804 at Weehawken, New Jersey, between the former Secretary of the Treasury, Alexander Hamilton, and the sitting Vice-President of the United States, Aaron Burr. Much to everyones surprise, following the wedding Stoney made a rapid and complete recovery. 20002023 The Metropolitan Museum of Art. The overall length is approx. We continue to research and examine historical and cultural context for objects in The Met collection. Starting in 1795 to 1803, he operated with a partner, John Barton, as Wogdon & Barton so this pistol is 1795 or earlier. [3], Duelling pistols had long barrels - typically around 10in (250mm) and fired large, heavy bullets. He died in 1813, and by that time hundreds of men are believed to have been injured or killed by his pistols in duels. Gunmaker at Mr. Maws haberdashers, Cockspur St., Charing Cross, 1764. Wogdon & Barton (founded by Robert Wogdon) was an 18th-century firm of gunsmiths based in London, England. The whereabouts of the second Wogdon pistol are unknown. Wogdon & Barton dueling pistols Wogdon & Barton (founded by Robert Wogdon) was an 18th-century firm of gunsmiths based in London, England. 1 lb. Ref: 582. He went perilously close to putting a ball through the dukes head, grazing one of the royal curls an action which would not have improved his military career prospects. The breech plug tangs, butt caps, and trigger guards have decorative engraving. Famous for duelling pistols. Wogdon retired in 1803 and died in 1813. Pistol: wood (walnut), steel, gold, brass, horn; ramrod: wood (walnut), brass, steel; case: wood (mahogany), velvet, brass; powder flask: brass, steel, leather; bullet mold: steel; screwdriver: wood (walnut), brass, steel; cleaning rod: wood (walnut), brass, steel; bottle: glass, Dimensions: This is famously represented in the book and film The Last Duel. The name Wogdon or, as it was sometimes recorded, Wogden or Wegden, suggests its origin might have been in some long-forgotten ancient craft or trade, or the name of one of the more than 3,000 lost medieval villages, the names of which have long since disappeared from the map. SOLD. His total production of duelling pistols over the 39 years that he was a gunmaker is unknown. As John Norris writes in Pistols at Dawn: A History of Duelling, Wogdons name has unarguably become more closely associated with dueling pistols than any other gunsmith of the period, and has come to epitomize these specialized firearms. Died aged 79. They, and the cocks, have raised decorative edges. The pistols used in this duel are believed to have been the Wogdon & Barton pistols owned by John Barker Church, Alexander Hamiltons brother-in-law. Flints. His pistols had now reached a level of perfect proportions and balance, and had a simple elegance that could hardly be improved. He left no records and never used serial numbers on his guns.
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